優化船用柴油機的性能以減少氧化硫SO_x排放物的形成

作者：Mina Tadros,Manuel Ventura,C.Guedes Soares

摘要：Optimization procedures are required to minimize the amount of fuel consumption and exhaust emissions from marine engines.This study discusses the procedures to optimize the performance of any marine engine implemented in a 0D/1D numerical model in order to achieve lower values of exhaust emissions.From that point,an extension of previous simulation researches is presented to calculate the amount of SOx emissions from two marine diesel engines along their load diagrams based on the percentage of sulfur in the marine fuel used.The variations of SOx emissions are computed in g/k W·h and in parts per million(ppm)as functions of the optimized parameters:brake specific fuel consumption and the amount of air-fuel ratio respectively.Then,a surrogate model-based response surface methodology is used to generate polynomial equations to estimate the amount of SOx emissions as functions of engine speed and load.These developed non-dimensional equations can be further used directly to assess the value of SOx emissions for different percentages of sulfur of the selected or similar engines to be used in different marine applications.

發文機構：Centre for Marine Technology and Ocean Engineering（CENTEC）

關鍵詞：MarinedieselengineStandardproceduresSO_xemissionsSurrogatemodelResponsesurfacemethodology

分類號： O17[理學—基礎數學]